Home » Languages » Kurdish Translation Services
Kurdish Translation Services
With a large network of in-country, professional Kurdish translators, Verbatim Solutions can respond quickly and effectively to your Kurdish language translation needs.
Verbatim Solutions provides professional, high quality Kurdish to English translations and English to Kurdish translations. Our Kurdish translation services will help you maximize your global strategy.
Native Speaking Kurdish Translators
Verbatim Solutions Kurdish translation teams are professional linguists performing translation from English to Kurdish and Kurdish to English for a variety of documents in various industries including:
Aerospace
Automotive
Defense
Desk-top publishing
E-Learning
Energy & power
Finance
Gaming & gambling
Government
Legal
Medical
Multimedia
Packaging
Rich media
Software
Technical
Tourism
Telecommunications
Geographic
distribution
The Kurdish language is spoken in the region loosely
called Kurdistan including Kurdish populations in parts of Iran,
Iraq, Syria and Turkey.
Classification and related
languages
The Kurdish language belongs to the Indo-European family
of languages. Kurdish dialects are members of the northwestern
subdivision of the Iranic branch of this largest family of languages
in the world. The Kurdish language is an independent language, having
its own historical development, continuity, grammatical system and
rich living vocabularies. The Kurdish language was derived from the
ancient "Median" language or "Proto-Kurdish". Ca.
35 million people in the high land of the Middle East, Kurdistan,
speak different dialects of Kurdish.
Dialects and
regional variants
Kurdish dialects can be divided into three
primaries groups:
the Northern Kurdish dialects group also called
Kurmanji and Bad, Central Kurdish dialects group also called Sorani
(see also basic linguistic differences between these two major
branches) and
the Southern Kurdish dialects group also called
Pehlewan or "Pahlawanik" group in some sources. The two
other major branches of Kurdish language are, Dim group also called
"Zaza" and Hewram group also called Goran in some sources.
These are further divided into scores of dialects and sub-dialects as
well.
North Kirmanji (Kurmanji) * In Iran, tribes of Herki,
Milan, Shekak, jelali, Heydari in Northern regions and western
Azerbaijan province
(Luri) group has been classed as a
subgroup of Kurdish language. Although Lurr contains a great number
of Kurdish words there are still many unanswered questions regarding
the relation between Lurr and the rest of Kurdish language.
There
is no standard nomenclature for the divisions of Kurdish dialects,
not just in the works of Western scholars but among the Kurds
themselves. All the native designators for local language and
dialects are based on the way the spoken language of one group sounds
to the unfamiliar ears of the other. Dimila and their vernacular,
Dimili, are therefore called Zaza by the Bad speakers, with reference
to the preponderance of Z sounds in their language (Nikitin 1926).
The Dimila call the Bad dialect and its speakers Xerewere. The Gorans
refer to the Soran as Kurkure and Wawa. The Soran speakers in turn
call the Gorans and their vernacular, Goran, Mec, and refer to the
tongue and the speakers of Bad as Ji Babu.
Writing
system
Today, Kurds use four different non-standard writing
systems.
Kurdish in Iran and Iraq is written using Arabic
alphabet. In Turkey and Syria is written using the Latin alphabet.
Kurds in formerly USSR use a modified Cyrillic alphabet . In addition
to the 26 standard letters
Kurdish Pronunciation
Kurdish
has the following consonants roughly like their English counterparts:
[b] as in boy
[h] as in how
[t] as in toy
[ch]
as in choose
[j] as in juice
[v] as in voice
[d] as in
day
[l] as in loose
[y] as in yes
[f] as in fine
[m]
as in mice
[z] as in zoo
[g] as in go
[n] as in nice
[zh] as in pleasure
[p] as in put
[w] as in
want
Kurdish also has the following consonants that
English does not have:
[x]: like German ach
[gh]: like [x]
only pronounced with the vocal cords vibrating
[r]: like the
Spanish or Italian [r]
[q]: a k pronounced very far back in the
mouth
The Kurdish vowel system is almost the same as English:
[i] close to the vowel in bit
[i:] close to the vowel in
beet
[e] close to the vowel in bet, in some dialects closer to
bat
[e:] close to the vowel in bait
[a] close to the vowel in
box
[u] close to the vowel in put
[u:] close to the vowel in
boot
[o] close to the vowel in boat
The vowels [i] and
[i:], [e] and [e:], and [u] and [u:] are considered to be short and
long pairs, and this is indicated in the spelling systems: in the
roman systems, the long vowels are usually spelled with a ^ over
them. In the Arabic script, the long vowels are represented by
symbols, and the short vowels not represented at all.
